Here's What We Know About the U.S. Steel-Nippon Deal
- Group Against Smog & Pollution
- Jun 18
- 2 min read

The high-profile, multi-billion-dollar takeover of U.S. Steel by Japanese-based Nippon has been finalized, the companies announced Wednesday.
GASP staff is reviewing available details.
But here’s what we know right now via a U.S. Steel press release:
Under the NSA, the U.S. Government and the Companies have agreed to measures to protect U.S. national security, including, among others, the following commitments by the Companies:
Investment - Nippon Steel will make approximately $11 billion in new investments in U. S. Steel by 2028, which includes an initial investment in a greenfield project that will be completed after 2028;
U.S. Headquarters - U. S. Steel will remain a U.S.-incorporated entity and will maintain its headquarters in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania;
U.S. Board - A majority of the members of U. S. Steel’s board of directors will be U.S. citizens;
U.S. Management - U. S. Steel’s key management personnel, including its CEO, will be U.S. citizens;
U.S. Production - U. S. Steel will maintain capacity to produce and supply steel from its U.S. production locations to meet market demand in the U.S.; and
U. S. Steel Autonomous Trade - Nippon Steel will not prevent, prohibit, or otherwise interfere with U. S. Steel’s ability to pursue trade action under U.S. law
Pursuant to the NSA and through the ownership of the Golden Share, the U.S. Government will have certain rights, including, among others:
The right to appoint one independent director; and
Consent rights of the President of the United States, or his designee, on specific matters, including:
Reductions in the committed capital investments under the NSA;
Changing U. S. Steel’s name and headquarters;
Redomiciling U. S. Steel outside of the United States;
Transfer of production or jobs outside of the United States;
Material acquisitions of competing businesses in the United States; and
Certain decisions on closure or idling of U. S. Steel’s existing U.S. manufacturing facilities, trade, labor, and sourcing outside of the United States.\
Here's media coverage of the deal:
U.S. Steel, Nippon finalize $14.9B merger, security agreement | TribLIVE.com
Done Deal: The Sale of U.S. Steel to Nippon Steel is Complete | Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Nippon Steel finalizes $15B takeover of US Steel after sealing security agreement - ABC News
Nippon Steel's purchase of U.S. Steel closes, with big role for Trump | Reuters
Nippon Steel Closes Its $14.1 Billion Acquisition of US Steel (X) - Bloomberg
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